Bear Butte State Park
Mato Paha or "Bear Mountain" is the Lakota Indian name given to the unique formation at Bear Butte State Park. The Cheyenne Indians call it "Noahvose." This geological formation is a lone mountain, not a flat-topped "butte". It is one of several intrusions of igneous rock that formed millions of years ago along the northern edge of the Black Hills.
The Native Americans have long held this area to be part of their sacred grounds. They still travel to this area to hold religious ceremonies. The Native Americans see the mountain as a place where the creator has chosen to communicate with them through visions and prayer.
It was here in 1857 that the gathering of many Indian Nations took place to discuss the influx of white settlers into the Black Hills. Those tribes were lead by Sitting Bull, Red Cloud, and Crazy Horse.
During your visit, you may see Native American prayer cloths and tobacco ties handing from trees. You will be able to recognize them as they will appear to be just colorful pieces of cloth and small bundles or pouches. These Native American prayer cloths and tobacco ties represent the prayers offered by individuals during their worship. Please respect these offerings and leave them undisturbed.
Bear Butte State Park was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973 and has become a National Natural Landmark and a National Historic Landmark. One of the primary hiking trails, Summit Trail, is also a designated National Recreation Trail.
For complete information regarding hours, fees, and activities, you should contact the Bear Butte State Park directly.
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Bear Butte State Park
Bear Butte State Park is in Sturgis, South Dakota.
